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Minecraft Server Plugins

Server-side Minecraft plugins for Paper, Spigot, Bukkit, Purpur, Velocity, BungeeCord, and Sponge, with compatibility, dependency, and source review notes.

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What server plugins are (and what they are not).

Server plugins are Java programs that run inside server software such as Paper, Spigot, or Purpur. They change how the server behaves: permissions, land protection, economy, chat, minigames. Players join with a completely vanilla client, and nothing is installed on their side.

That server-side rule is what separates plugins from mods. Mods load through Fabric, NeoForge, or Forge and change the game client itself, so every player usually has to install them. If a project ships as a Fabric or Forge jar, it is a mod, not a plugin, even when it only does server-side work.

Plugins do not run on Realms or on the vanilla server jar. You need a self-hosted or rented Java Edition server running plugin-capable software.

Which server software to run.

Every plugin page on MinecraftHub lists the server software it supports. The short version:

SoftwareWhat it isRun it when
PaperThe modern standard. Fast, stable, runs Bukkit and Spigot plugins.You are starting a server today.
SpigotThe older base Paper builds on.A legacy setup or a specific plugin forces it.
PurpurA Paper fork with hundreds of extra config toggles.You want Paper plus deep customization.
FoliaPaper with regionized multithreading. Breaks many plugins.Huge player counts spread across the map.
VelocityA proxy that links multiple servers into one network, with its own plugin ecosystem.You run more than one server.

How to install a plugin.

Download the plugin jar from the source linked on its page, drop it into the server's plugins folder, and restart. Most plugins generate a config folder on first boot; edit it, then restart again or use the plugin's reload command.

Check two things before installing: the server versions the build targets, and its dependencies. LuckPerms and Vault sit underneath a large share of the plugin ecosystem, so install those early and the rest goes smoothly.

Server plugin questions.

  • Do plugins work on Minecraft Realms?

    No. Realms does not allow third-party server software, so plugins cannot run there. To use plugins you need your own Java Edition server running Paper, Spigot, Purpur, or similar, either self-hosted or rented from a host.

  • What is the difference between a plugin and a mod?

    Plugins run inside the server and never touch the client; players join with an unmodified game. Mods load through Fabric, NeoForge, or Forge and change the client itself. There is no such thing as a Fabric or Forge plugin in the Bukkit sense.

  • Do plugins work on Bedrock Edition?

    Not directly. Bedrock servers use their own software and addon system. A Java server running the Geyser plugin can let Bedrock players join, but the plugins themselves still run on the Java side.

  • Are server plugins free?

    The big ones are. EssentialsX, LuckPerms, WorldGuard, and CoreProtect are free and open source. Some niche plugins sell premium versions; every MinecraftHub page links the official source so you can see the real price and license before downloading.

  • Which Minecraft versions do plugins support?

    Each build targets specific server versions, and Minecraft's quarterly drops (26.1, 26.2, and so on) mean plugins update more often than they used to. Check the supported versions listed on a plugin's page before updating your server.